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Need help with my tube amp
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marinblues
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Joined: 27 Aug 2003
Posts: 553
Location: Italy

PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:05 pm    Post subject: Need help with my tube amp Reply with quote

Occasionally my amp just goes: Shreeeeeeccccchhhhhhh for no obvious reason. It is very loud and unpleasant. I can't replicate it and I don't why it's happening.

It goes away when I switch off the amp and switch it back again.

I checked the tube and all 5 of them are glowing and functioning.

Any ideas what it could be? Thanks

Marin
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Last edited by marinblues on Sun Feb 27, 2011 11:53 am; edited 1 time in total
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scottl
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What amp?? What tube brands and types?
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marinblues
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The amp is this one:
http://www.engl-amps.com/engl-amps/amps/combos/screamer/default.htm

and from what I could see it has 3 x 12AX7 and 2 6L6. The brand of the tubes is Sovtek.

Thanks

Marin
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Last edited by marinblues on Sun Feb 27, 2011 11:54 am; edited 1 time in total
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scottl
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:34 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marin,

I am not an amp tech so I don't know if bad tubes cause your problem. The one thing I do know with 1000% certainty is that Sovtek tubes sound like crap. Really harsh and bad. Get rid of them immediately.

Try JJ tubes. In America, they are inexpensive. About $14 each for the 6L6 and only about $7 each for the 12ax7. They are sweet. Dumble uses them as well!! Well worth it and a very noticeable improvement. Do it anyway. Maybe it fixes your problem too....

Regards,

Scott
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Aeolian
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:43 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Is it microphone feedback kind or screech? Does the level change depending on the volume controls? If it is a master volume amp, is it affected by the setting of the input or master volume controls. Is there a presence control and does that affect the problem? Are any of the tubes microphonic? Take a drumstick (the famous Mesa "hammer" test uses the handle of the hammer) and tap on each tube with the volume at normal playing levels to see what noises are made. Does this tapping set of the ringing any way. If the tube are not overly microphonic, try tapping a little harder on the chassis. Unplug the amp, short the mains leads together, turn the power and standby switches on and leave it for a day, then open it up and Carefully look around inside for any burned parts. Be very careful not to touch anything. There is an old addage with tube gear, "one hand for the test probe, one hand for the pocket" The problem comes when you complete a circuit between some hot part and ground. I remember in the movie "Frequency" the guy was supposed to be a TV repairman, and he had one hand holding the top of the TV while he poked around with a test probe using the other one. No real repairman would ever do that, at least not for long! Shocked
The idea is to narrow down the possible culprits. Faulty preamp tubes will show up as varying with the control settings, a faulty phase splitter (the last small tube before the output section) won't but will probably react to a good slap upside the head. Output tubes will also go off regardless of the control settings. Presence controls introduce deliberate instability into the output section but in a controlled fashion, problems here can set up osscillation as can all sorts of fixed feedback loops within the amp.
Have fun!
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marinblues
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Joined: 27 Aug 2003
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Location: Italy

PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 1:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

scottl wrote:
Marin,

I am not an amp tech so I don't know if bad tubes cause your problem. The one thing I do know with 1000% certainty is that Sovtek tubes sound like crap. Really harsh and bad. Get rid of them immediately.


Harsh and bad? They must be responsable for my "Signature sound" then. Get rid of them? Narghh.....Only the 12ax7 are Sovteks, I can't read what the 6l6's are.

scottl wrote:

Try JJ tubes. In America, they are inexpensive. About $14 each for the 6L6 and only about $7 each for the 12ax7. They are sweet. Dumble uses them as well!! Well worth it and a very noticeable improvement. Do it anyway. Maybe it fixes your problem too....

Regards,

Scott


I can get JJ's here as well, there's not a big difference in price. I just don't want to change the tubes if they are not the problem. When the noise goes away, everything is back to normal, strange...

Dumble uses JJ's? Dumble who....? Very Happy

Thanks. Smile

Marin
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Last edited by marinblues on Sun Feb 27, 2011 11:54 am; edited 2 times in total
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marinblues
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 2:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aeolian wrote:
Is it microphone feedback kind or screech?


Yes.

Quote:

Does the level change depending on the volume controls?


Yes, and when I use the volume know on the guitar. The noise is sudden and considerably louder than the set volume.

Quote:

If it is a master volume amp, is it affected by the setting of the input or master volume controls. Is there a presence control and does that affect the problem?


Yes, but I haven't tried tweaking it when this happens.

Quote:

Are any of the tubes microphonic? Take a drumstick (the famous Mesa "hammer" test uses the handle of the hammer) and tap on each tube with the volume at normal playing levels to see what noises are made. Does this tapping set of the ringing any way.


I tried that with a pencil but nothing happened. The amp remained silent when I was tapping the tubes. It didn't set off the noise.

Quote:


If the tube are not overly microphonic, try tapping a little harder on the chassis. Unplug the amp, short the mains leads together, turn the power and standby switches on and leave it for a day, then open it up and Carefully look around inside for any burned parts.



This in needed to discharge any static electricity in the capacitor and inductors?

Quote:


Be very careful not to touch anything. There is an old addage with tube gear, "one hand for the test probe, one hand for the pocket" The problem comes when you complete a circuit between some hot part and ground. I remember in the movie "Frequency" the guy was supposed to be a TV repairman, and he had one hand holding the top of the TV while he poked around with a test probe using the other one. No real repairman would ever do that, at least not for long! Shocked
The idea is to narrow down the possible culprits. Faulty preamp tubes will show up as varying with the control settings, a faulty phase splitter (the last small tube before the output section) won't but will probably react to a good slap upside the head. Output tubes will also go off regardless of the control settings. Presence controls introduce deliberate instability into the output section but in a controlled fashion, problems here can set up osscillation as can all sorts of fixed feedback loops within the amp.
Have fun!


I'll try tapping them again...If they are microphonic, is it enough to change them and that's all?

If that's not the problem, I don't want to open it. I'll just keep on playing it untill it dies. Then I'll tell my wife that it's broken and not worth repairing and I'll get something else. Embarassed

What the Fuch! Very Happy

Thanks, hang on there, I'll need your help on this one....
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Last edited by marinblues on Sun Feb 27, 2011 11:54 am; edited 1 time in total
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Aeolian
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 3:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marin,

I looked at the ad for your amp and it looks like a fun toy, lots of preamp gain configurations. Does the problem happen mostly on one configuration? An unstable oscillation might occur if the relays inside got stuck and two configurations tried to be on at the same time. If they use LDR's like Mesa, the one or more LDR might have gone bad (common on Boogies) and you would have the same effect of two things being on at the same time. It's odd that the volume on the guitar would affect things, the only thing I can think of is some instability in the first gain stage that is affected by the input resistance (shunting of the guitar volume control across the input).

You can try replacing the first two tubes. The one closest to the output tubes would be the phase splitter and not a likely suspect.

You can also try taking out the footswitch and using the amps controls. Sometimes current consumed by the LED on the footswitch can trick an LDR into partially switching.

And yes, the bit about shorting the mains is to drain off juice stored in the filter capacitors in the power supply which is what can bite you. If you know what you are doing you can hook bleeder resistors to the caps and discharge them, if you don't know what you are doing you can end up looking like Don King. Shocked

Some of your clips have a really nice just barely broken up sound. Is that the low gain setting of the lead channel? Hope you can get it stable cause that little baby works for you.
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kirk95
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Joined: 13 Jul 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 6:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

It's most likely a bad tube. Switch them out one at a time. I had the same problem with my Two Rock EM50 and it ended up being a preamp tube.

Good luck!
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elizabeth
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Joined: 16 Jul 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 6:27 pm    Post subject: Screeeeech? Reply with quote

Check to see if your cat's tail might be under the amp (or your foot.) Forgive me, I just COULDN'T resist! (I can't help myself sometimes!) Smile
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Leftbender
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 03, 2004 11:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Can someone please give Lizzy some guitar lessons and buy her a tube amp, so she starts to understand the real problems in life???? Laughing
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Bluelobster
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 04, 2004 2:45 am    Post subject: bulbs Reply with quote

Cool But you know how many singers you need to change a lightbulb. Wink
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elizabeth
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 04, 2004 6:21 am    Post subject: Change lightbulbs? Reply with quote

Absolutely none! We only need to stand there, because the Universe revolves around us! Besides, can't you just buy a new lamp? Or a new amp? How about a new vamp?


(It's so much fun having this alter ego...sometimes I almost take myself seriously.....nnnnnnnnnnotttttttttt!)

OMG, lobster, you illustrated my point. Lefty, check out that photo of the cat with its tail under the amp....SCCCRRRRREEEEEEEEECCHHHHHHHH!

Rrrrrrrowwwwwwwwwwl. Smile
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Leftbender
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 04, 2004 6:57 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

marinblues wrote:

Thanks, hang on there, I'll need your help on this one....


But what do you want us to do Marin? All tell your wife you need a new amp? I think the Engl is a perfect amp, but as you know tube amps are just as predictable as women and sometimes they scream at you for no reason. (sorry Liz) Being nice to her (a tube amp is female?) for a start, and take Lizzy's advice in concideration. Buy TWO new lamps, a 12AX7 and a 12AU7 (used as reverb and power-section driver) and change them systematicly. I agree with the captain that it most likely is a pre-amp tube.
I had several of these problems in the past (I even had a Russian radio broadcast over my Twin once!) I all cases it were the tubes.
Good Luck!!

Lefty
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elizabeth
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 04, 2004 7:04 am    Post subject: A tube amp is female? Reply with quote

Oooooooh Lefty, I'm not going to say what I am thinking about tube amps being female... Shocked

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