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Melodic Minor Tips and Tricks
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juspasinby2003
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Joined: 18 Dec 2003
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PostPosted: Mon May 03, 2004 1:11 am    Post subject: Melodic Minor Tips and Tricks Reply with quote

Here's one I'd like to have a better grasp of. Some of us are more familiar than others with using the melodic minor scale in the blues. (1, 2, b3, 4, 5, 6, 7)

Can anyone lay out some rules of thumb for the best use of the melodic minor scale in basic blues progressions. For example, one common use is to play in the melodic minor scale 1/2 step above the root of the dominant chord (V7) over the dominant in the progression. Robben does this quite often, but I can't think of a good example at the moment. It doesn't really matter why this works, but it sounds good.

Can you think of any other melodic minor tips and tricks for use in blues progressions?
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Aeolian
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PostPosted: Mon May 03, 2004 11:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was shown once that this works over a minor root as well. Instead of converting the minor 1 (like an Am blues) into the II or VI as in proper therory, just call it the one, sharp the 5 and play the melodic minor (ex. F melodic minor over Am in our Am blues. Not sure why this works either.

There are also two other melodic minor substitutions (other than the #5) but I can't remember them. Help me Captain, my dylithium crystals couldn't take any more. Laughing
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Bill Morgan
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PostPosted: Mon May 03, 2004 12:03 pm    Post subject: Re: Melodic Minor Tips and Tricks Reply with quote

juspasinby2003 wrote:

Can you think of any other melodic minor tips and tricks for use in blues progressions?


The best source of info on that I have seen is Don Mock's book Melodic Minor Revealed. One of the few guitar instruction books that is worth investing in.

Bill
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juspasinby2003
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PostPosted: Tue May 04, 2004 1:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Aeolian,
Yep. That seems to work just fine. Thanks.
So, to summarize, in a minor key blues, you can play the melodic minor one half step above the root of the tonic chord over the tonic in the progression, i.e., (in an Am i, iv, V progression) you can play A# melodic minor over the Am chord.

These melodic minor tricks can add a new dimension to you solos. Once you know the basic melodic minor scale fretboard pattern, they are easy to weave into your pentatonic routines, and they sound very cool.

The pattern takes about 10 minutes to learn and not too much ear adaptation to hear well enough to know when to use it. Then, you can pretty easily weave it into your solos just by knowing a couple or few of these tricks (play the melodic minor a half step up from the minor 1 chord or one-half step up from the dominant V chord).

To use and benefit from it, it isn't necessary to know anything about the origin or history of the scale, how it is constructed, why it was "invented," how to harmonize it, etc. All you need to know is the visual pattern of it on your fretboard and then practice weaving it into your lines. Your ear will take over from there. Simple, eh?
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kirk95
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PostPosted: Tue May 04, 2004 12:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Don Mock book is excellent!

Here's how to use the melodic minor scale:

MinMaj7 - Melodic minor
Maj7#5 - Melodic minor down a minor 3rd

These you can use these in the blues:
M7b5 - Melodic minor up a minor 3rd
Dom7 (b5 or#11) - Melodic minor up a 5th
Dom7 Alt (13) - Melodic minor down a whole step
Dom7 Alt -(#5 or b13) Melodic minor up 1/2 step

Notice that the last two are a minor 3rd a part. So you can play a lick using the first scale and then repeat the same lick up a minor 3rd.

Confused yet?
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Bluelobster
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 8:15 am    Post subject: hints Reply with quote

Very Happy by now all i can remember from my beloved teacher is :

when u see a minor chord play dorian
when u see a chord (any kind) resolving toward a fifth (any kind) play
Altered (melodic starting half step up)
Not resolving play Lydian b7

More to come
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Bill Morgan
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 6:12 pm    Post subject: Re: hints Reply with quote

Bluelobster wrote:
Very Happy by now all i can remember from my beloved teacher is :

when u see a minor chord play dorian
when u see a chord (any kind) resolving toward a fifth (any kind) play
Altered (melodic starting half step up)
Not resolving play Lydian b7

More to come


I hate to sound like a grumpy old fart, but since that's what I am, here goes.

When you SEE a chord? Since when have we started playing music with our eyes? How about this: When you HEAR a chord, play something that sounds good, aka music! I find it very sad that the preponderance of instructional books and videos in existence today have reduced the art of making music to a process of filling in the "appropriate" notes from a chart or a formula. It seems that using one's ears to find what sounds good is being replaced by using a spreadsheet to calculate what fits. All I can say is, thank God for Robben Ford.

Bill
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iamthewalrus
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 7:02 pm    Post subject: Playing music . . . Reply with quote

I am really enjoying this thread but also agree with Bill's take. Here's a plug for an upcoming instructional book - Carl Verheyen's newest book just went to the publisher with the working title "Playing Without Scales." Without giving anything away let me simply say this: Bill Morgan will probably love it. So will anyone who has worked hard to learn scales and modes and has them in their hands and has worked them into their playing.

Cheers,
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kirk95
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 8:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hey guys theory is theory. It exists whether you like it or not. Just like grammar exists. We learn grammar to help us learn the rudiments of communication. Then we internalize it and it becomes second nature. So when we express our selves verbally we don't think about the grammar but we still use it. It's the same thing with scales. You don't just wake up one day and play like Robben. Believe me Robben spent a lot of time learning his scales.... So I don't get all the scale bashing. It's just a framework.

Knowledge is power...don't ever forget it. Wink
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kirk95
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 8:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

One more thing.

This is the The Theory Corner: The place to discuss music theory, chord scales, chord substitutions, outside playing, practicing and technique.

So this thread is bulls eye on target..... Smile
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juspasinby2003
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 10:31 pm    Post subject: Re: hints Reply with quote

Bill Morgan wrote:
Bluelobster wrote:
Very Happy by now all i can remember from my beloved teacher is :

when u see a minor chord play dorian
when u see a chord (any kind) resolving toward a fifth (any kind) play
Altered (melodic starting half step up)
Not resolving play Lydian b7

More to come


I hate to sound like a grumpy old fart, but since that's what I am, here goes.

When you SEE a chord? Since when have we started playing music with our eyes? How about this: When you HEAR a chord, play something that sounds good, aka music! I find it very sad that the preponderance of instructional books and videos in existence today have reduced the art of making music to a process of filling in the "appropriate" notes from a chart or a formula. It seems that using one's ears to find what sounds good is being replaced by using a spreadsheet to calculate what fits. All I can say is, thank God for Robben Ford.

Bill

I thought Robben was God!
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Leftbender
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 10:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Theory and practice are means to reach my goal. Learning scales and chords is not my goal. I want to learn to express myself on my instrument. This means my goal is endless. I think the trick is to limit yourself to the things you really master. In this way I can spent time to improve my tone and expression. I have learned this pays off when I play on stage. Running up and down the neck of your guitar, like many jazz players do, is boring to me. To put your soul into your music is far more difficult than learning scales. Don't get me wrong; I learn every day! But I will only use new stuff when I master it. The perfect example of a boring soulless player together with a very expressive one is the album Minor Elegance with J.D. and R.F.
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Bill Morgan
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 10:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

kirk95 wrote:
Hey guys theory is theory. It exists whether you like it or not. Just like grammar exists. We learn grammar to help us learn the rudiments of communication. Then we internalize it and it becomes second nature. So when we express our selves verbally we don't think about the grammar but we still use it. It's the same thing with scales. You don't just wake up one day and play like Robben. Believe me Robben spent a lot of time learning his scales.... So I don't get all the scale bashing. It's just a framework.

Knowledge is power...don't ever forget it. Wink


David, it's not scale bashing per se, but simply a growing anger over two wrongheaded concepts that seem to get pushed on to us poor neophytes more and more by the constantly growing pile of worthless instructional trash. Those concepts being:
1. That only by memorizing every scale known to man can one ever hope to even begin to master the art of improvising.
2. That playing Scale X over Chord Y automatically results in music.

Theory is fine for analyzing music after the fact. But anyone who gets up on a bandstand and attempts to "generate" music by application of theory, deserves to be flogged with their own guitar.

Something else to remember: A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.

Disclaimer: All this anger is coming from a combination of the previously mentioned "old fart" syndrome and a really bad day, together with a growing frustration at what I believe is an overemphasis on the application of scales to the making of music. This is not directed at anyone in particular and is certainly not intended as a flame starter.

Bill
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juspasinby2003
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 10:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Leftbender wrote:
Theory and practice are means to reach my goal. Learning scales and chords is not my goal. I want to learn to express myself on my instrument. This means my goal is endless. I think the trick is to limit yourself to the things you really master. In this way I can spent time to improve my tone and expression. I have learned this pays off when I play on stage. Running up and down the neck of your guitar, like many jazz players do, is boring to me. To put your soul into your music is far more difficult than learning scales. Don't get me wrong; I learn every day! But I will only use new stuff when I master it. The perfect example of a boring soulless player together with a very expressive one is the album Minor Elegance with J.D. and R.F.

Good point! One of the most difficult aspects of music (which should be one of the easiest) is learning how to consistently "connect" your expression with your emotion (or, if you prefer, with your musical libido). Sometimes, it just seems impossible to make that connection no matter what you do or how hard you try. Of course, it seems to be one of those things where, the harder you try, the less likely you are to succeed - like "forcing" yourself to relax. But your best moments come only when the connection is made and you are "out of your head" and playing from the heart. I suppose the best way to accomplish the connection is to simply listen and wait for the music move you. I mean, if the music doesn't move you, what the hell are you doing on stage - right?
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Bluelobster
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PostPosted: Wed May 05, 2004 11:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bill Morgan wrote:
...the constantly growing pile of worthless instructional trash. Those concepts being:
1. That only by memorizing every scale known to man can one ever hope to even begin to master the art of improvising.
2. That playing Scale X over Chord Y automatically results in music.

Theory is fine for analyzing music after the fact. But anyone who gets up on a bandstand and attempts to "generate" music by application of theory, deserves to be flogged with their own guitar.

Something else to remember: A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.

Disclaimer: All this anger is coming from a combination of the previously mentioned "old fart" syndrome and a really bad day, together with a growing frustration at what I believe is an overemphasis on the application of scales to the making of music. This is not directed at anyone in particular and is certainly not intended as a flame starter.

Bill


Wow great starter of the day , no offence for me Bill, i was just recalling some "souvenirs" and when i wrote " to see a chord" it was really stritly Sensu since the teacher asked us to analyse the chart before starting to play; what is very funny , i will say hilarious, even hysterical is that what i said is not well expressed , i mistaked so here we are again :

Over any minor 7 : Dorian
any chord going V to I : Altered .
any chord not going V to I . Lydian b7.

I still don't remember correctly the recipe for minor II V.
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