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Shapes for Melodic Minor scale

 
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avinaash_m
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Joined: 06 Apr 2005
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2005 1:39 am    Post subject: Shapes for Melodic Minor scale Reply with quote

Hi All!!

Just read the very interresting posts on the use of the Melodic Minor scale in a classic blues progression.
What still confuses me is that I read somewhere (in David Mead's 'Chords and Scales for Guitarits') that there were in fact 2 types of melodic minor scale.
Namely the descending one and the ascending one.
Which one do you guys use in a classic blues progression?

Can anyone post shapes of these scales? I tried improvising with them, but they really didn't work (still got a lot to learn!!! haha).

Cheers,

Avi Razz
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UncleSalty
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Joined: 31 Aug 2004
Posts: 150
Location: Ibaraki, Japan

PostPosted: Wed Apr 13, 2005 3:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In traditional classical theory, the descending form of the melodic minor is the same as the natural minor or aeolian mode. In jazz, the same spelling is used both ascending & descending.
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Mitch Fynn
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Joined: 16 Oct 2007
Posts: 1
Location: Netherlands

PostPosted: Tue Oct 16, 2007 2:14 pm    Post subject: Melodic Minor Reply with quote

Copied this from a site, my first hit on google Smile
I adapted it here and there. My two bits:
The Melodic minor has different notes depending if you go upwards or downwards on the scale.
Altough people speak of two scales it's not entirely correct because if you play a melodic minor there are not two scales you can pick from but two sets of notes depending if you are going upwards or downwards on the scale!
Going up in tone you'd use the notes from the ascending 'form'
and going down in tone you'd use the tones found in the descending form.
E Melodic Minor -which is 1 scale!- looks like this (here comes the quote:)

Quote:
|----Ascending----|-Descending-----|
|--------------------|-------------------|
|--------------------|-------------------|
|--------------------|-------------------|
|-------------1-2---|-(2)-0- -----------|
|-------0-2-4------|-------3-2-0-------|
|-0-2-3------------|-------------3-2-0-|

Ascending E Melodic Minor: E F# G A B C# D# E
Intervals: 1 2 b3 4 5 6 7 1

Descending E Melodic Minor: E F# G A B C D E
Intervals: 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7 1

The point of this second scale is to act as a leading tone, just going down.

You can use the Melodic Minor scale over chords where
you would play another minor scale or pentatonic scale.
You can play melodic minor over minor chords,
m6 chords, and m/maj7 chords.
But, since the melodic minor scale is so close to the major scale, you could play it in the place of major scale,
major pentatonic, Lydian mode and Mixolydian modes.
The melodic minor scale does not sound perfect over everything
because of its flat third (b3) and natural 7 (7).
If the seventh was lowered, it would be Dorian Mode.
The Melodic minor scale is especially good for Jazz styles
because it is so close to Dorian Mode
(Dorian is as important to Jazz as is the pentatonic is to Rock).
It is good for funk because of its Major scale feel, and minor scale sound.


Hope this helps. Experiment with what rings true to your ears;
have fun.
Mitch
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Rob MacKillop
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Joined: 09 Sep 2007
Posts: 50
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Tue Oct 16, 2007 11:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Avi,

Life is complicated enough already without having rising and falling variations on a scale. Try the following.

Blues in A

Over A7 - play D Major scale starting on A (called A Mixolydian)
Over D7 - Play G Major scale starting on D (called D Mixolydian)
Over E7 - play F melodic minor starting on E (called the Superlocrian Mode or Altered Scale)

The notes of the F melodic minor scale are:
E F G Ab Bb C D

------------------------------------------6--8-
----------------------------5--6--8--9--------
---------------------5--7------------------
----------5--6--8--------------------------
---7--8------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------

Hope this helps. More on my website: www.rmguitar.info

Rob
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Last edited by Rob MacKillop on Fri Oct 19, 2007 12:34 am; edited 1 time in total
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JackD
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Joined: 21 Feb 2004
Posts: 243
Location: Rochester, MI

PostPosted: Thu Oct 18, 2007 6:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Check out Don Mock's book on melodic minor--it's everything you ever needed to know about melodic minor and its application
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Rob MacKillop
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Joined: 09 Sep 2007
Posts: 50
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Fri Oct 19, 2007 12:37 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've just noticed a mistake in my tablature - and have now edited it. I missed out the ninth fret on the second string. I hope I haven't ruined your entire music career Twisted Evil

Rob
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Budda
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Joined: 15 Jun 2008
Posts: 80

PostPosted: Sun Jun 15, 2008 9:49 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here's a "Quick And Dirty" Melodic Minor sound:

Try playing a Minor Pentatonic scale, off of the b3rd. of a Dominant Chord.

EX: Over D7, try playing Fm Pentatonic.

D7 = D F# A C (E G B)

Fm Pent. = F Ab Bb C Eb F

What I realized, was the differences between D Dominant (Mixolydian), and Eb Melodic Minor.

Since playing Mel. Min. a 1/2 step above the V chord, is a common use for this scale, I just looked for the differences between the "proper" scale/arpeggio (Mixolydian/13th. chord), and the Mel. Min. a 1/2 step up.

Eb Melodic Minor = Eb F Gb Ab Bb C D Eb
D Mixolydian = D E F# G A B C D

So, the only real differences are Eb F Ab Bb

(The Gb is an Enharmonic Equivilent to F#)

Fm Pentatonic contains these new "Tensions", plus one more "Consonant" note, the C, in a very comfortable and familiar setting.

Fm Pent. = F Ab Bb C Eb F



Anyway, if any of you guys decide to give it a try, let me know how it worked for you.
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Sampo
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Joined: 03 Dec 2007
Posts: 42
Location: Finland

PostPosted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 4:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Budda wrote:
Here's a "Quick And Dirty" Melodic Minor sound:


I like "Quick And Dirty" approach that Robben sometimes seems to use; in altered dominant situation, play minor/maj7 -arpeggio half step above the root. For reference, listen to Help The Poor (Bbmin/maj7 arpeggio over A7#5)

For pure melodic minor-sound, like "I Ain't Got Nothing But The Blues" (Gmin to C13#11 - part), I tend to visualize it like G dorian mode with major 7th to find the notes. To me it's easier than think of it like that, than "play-major-scale-but-flatten-the third". (This approach is straight from Jimmy Bruno's No Nonsense Jazz Guitar -- highly recommended).

To me, the minor/maj7-arpeggio is good starting point in both situations, first add 9th/2nd to it, then add 6th and there you are.

Hope this helps.

PS. In, Nothing But The Blues, it's actually Gmin11 to C13#11, so it's not pure melodic minor-sound, but Robben seems to play it like it was.
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